1899 The Mixicologist by C F Lawlor

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the MIXICOLOGIST.

BREWING Is the art of preparing an exhilarating or intoxi cating beverage by means of a process of fermenta tion. In the modern acceptation of the word, brewing is the operation of preparing beer and ales from any farinaceous grain, chiefly from barley, which is at first malted and ground,and its ferment able substance extracted by warm water. This infusion is evaporated by boiling, hops having been added to preserve it. The liquor is then fermented. The art was known and practiced by the Egyp tians many hundred years before the Christian era, and afterward by the Greeks, Romans,and ancient Gauls, from whom it has been handed down to us. All countries, whether civilized or .^avage, have, in every age, prepared an intoxicating drink of some kind. Great care must be taken when buying for malting, for sometimes the grain is doctored by n kiln-bleaching, or dried at too great a heat. Sev eral samples, too, may be mixed, in which case they will not grow regularly, as heavier barley generally requires to be longer in steep; and the grains, broken by the drum of the threshing-machine being set too close,.spoil a sample. Those cut into sections will not germinate, but in warm weather putrefy, as is evident from their blue-gray and moldy appearance